Cut No. 17 · Delmonico Steak

Delmonico.

The most confusingly named cut on the cow. Not a muscle — a style. Always ask the butcher which muscle they're cutting before you buy. Usually a thick boneless ribeye today. Sometimes not.

Origin
Varies · Ask
Marbling
Depends On Cut
Difficulty
Medium · Confirm First
Sweet Spot
Med-Rare
The Cut

A Name, Not a Muscle.

Here's the honest version: Delmonico is a marketing name, not an anatomical one. It originated at Delmonico's restaurant in New York City in the 1830s — one of the first fine-dining restaurants in America — where a signature thick-cut steak was served with a specific pan-fry preparation. The exact cut used at Delmonico's has been debated for over a century. Records from the era suggest it was probably a thick boneless ribeye. Some historians argue it was a bone-in ribeye. Others say it was top loin. There's no consensus.

The restaurant closed in 1923 and reopened multiple times under different owners across the 20th century. The specific cut used shifted with each reopening. Regional butchers picked up the name and applied it to whatever thick premium steak seemed appropriate in their market. The result: today, "Delmonico" at your butcher shop could mean any of the following:

Thick boneless ribeye (most common in modern usage — East Coast and steakhouse tradition) Bone-in ribeye (some old-school shops) Top loin / thick NY strip (Midwest usage) Chuck eye (some rural / budget shops, essentially fraud) Ribeye cap / spinalis (some high-end butchers who identify it as the "true" Delmonico)

The practical takeaway: always ask which muscle the butcher is cutting before you buy a Delmonico. The name alone tells you almost nothing about what you're getting or how to cook it. A Delmonico is not a cut — it's a menu item with a story.

The Facts

  • PrimalVaries — Rib, Short Loin, or Chuck
  • MuscleVaries — Longissimus or Others
  • Most Common TodayThick boneless ribeye
  • Typical Thickness1.5" – 2"
  • Named AfterDelmonico's, NYC (est. 1837)
  • Buyer RuleAlways ask the butcher first

Flavor Profile

  • Beef FlavorDepends on cut — usually rich
  • TendernessDepends on cut — usually high
  • MarblingDepends on cut — usually excellent
  • JuicinessDepends on cut — usually very high
  • TextureDepends on cut
  • The Money BiteDepends on cut. See a pattern?
The Seasoning

Salt & Pepper. Then Butter.

Because Delmonicos are usually thick premium cuts (regardless of exact muscle), heavy rubs would be criminal. Salt, pepper, and a butter baste finish is the traditional Delmonico's-style preparation. The historical menu at the original restaurant leaned toward this — Franco-American steakhouse cooking with clean flavors on top of good beef.

Approach 01 · The Purist

Salt & Pepper.

Overnight dry brine. Thick cuts especially benefit — the salt needs time to penetrate. Pepper right before the sear. Trust whatever muscle you're working with.

  • 01Kosher salt, generous — heavier for thick cuts
  • 02Coarse cracked black pepper
  • 03Dry brine overnight uncovered on a rack
  • 04Pepper right before the sear
Approach 02 · Butter Baste Classic

Restaurant Finish.

The historical Delmonico's move — sear the steak plain, then finish in a pan with generous butter, thyme, and shallots. Spoon the butter over the top. The added fat and aromatic butter is what made the original Delmonico famous.

  • 01Delmonico: salt + pepper only
  • 026 tbsp unsalted butter (thick cuts, more butter)
  • 034 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 042 shallots, sliced thin
  • 054 cloves garlic, smashed
  • 06Spoon butter over top for 90 seconds
The Cook

Match the Cook to the Cut.

This is where the Delmonico ambiguity actually matters. Thickness is the key variable — most Delmonicos are 1.5" to 2" thick, which puts them in reverse-sear territory. Direct heat alone on a 2" steak will torch the outside before the interior hits temp.

Ask the butcher two things: (1) which muscle, and (2) how thick. Adjust cook accordingly. If you're in doubt, treat it like a thick ribeye — reverse sear, then finish with a butter baste. That's the safest bet for the eating experience Delmonico was historically famous for.

Steakman Pick

Reverse Sear (Thick)

For Delmonicos 1.5"+ thick: two-zone grill or 275°F oven until internal hits 115°F, then hard sear both sides plus edges. This is the traditional restaurant approach for thick premium cuts.

Roast Temp
275°F indirect
Sear Temp
600°F+ direct or 500°F cast iron
Roast Time
30–50 min to 115°F
Sear Time
2 min per side after roast

Cast Iron + Butter (Under 1.5")

If your Delmonico is 1"–1.25", direct heat is fine. Cast iron with butter baste for the historical Delmonico's-style finish. Sear both sides, add butter/thyme/shallots, spoon over for 90 seconds.

Pan Temp
500°F+
Fat
Neutral oil, then butter baste
Sear Time
3–4 min per side
Bonus
Baste 90 seconds with butter, thyme, shallots
Grill Settings

Fire Setup. By Rig.

Assumes a 1.5"–2" Delmonico requiring reverse sear. For thinner cuts, skip the indirect phase.

Charcoal

Kettle Two-Zone

275° / 650°F

Coals banked to one side. Roast on cool side lid closed. When 115°F internal, rake coals flat for direct sear.

Pellet

Roast + Sear Zone

275° / 500°F

Roast at 275°F. Crank to max sear when internal hits 115°F. Wood smoke bonus.

Gas

3+ Burner Gas

275° / HIGH

One burner on low for 275°F ambient, rest off. When ready to sear, crank all burners high.

Oven + Skillet

Indoor Classic

275° / 500°F

Historically the Delmonico's method — oven roast, then screaming cast iron with butter baste. The traditional approach.

Doneness Guide

Med-Rare. Same Rules As Ribeye.

Regardless of which muscle you actually have, most Delmonicos are ribeye or ribeye-adjacent, meaning they have good marbling and forgiving fat. Medium-rare is peak. Medium is serviceable. Past medium is where the marbling stops saving you.

Steakman Picks · Medium-Rare

Rare

120–125°F
Pull at 118°F

Cool red. Marbling underrenders on marbled cuts.

Steakman Pick

Med-Rare

130–135°F
Pull at 128°F

Warm pink. Fat renders, juice holds. Delmonico sweet spot.

Medium

135–145°F
Pull at 133°F

Still juicy if marbling is real. Serviceable upper limit.

Med-Well

145–155°F
Not recommended

Whatever muscle you have, this range isn't its friend.

Well Done

155°F+
Not recommended

Delmonicos don't reward this. Cook something braisable.

Carryover cook: Depends on thickness. A 1" Delmonico carries over 5°F. A 2" Delmonico carries over 8–10°F. Adjust your pull temp accordingly — pull earlier for thicker cuts. Rest 10–15 minutes loosely tented for thick cuts, 8 minutes for thin ones.

The Steakman Method

Six Steps. Every Time.

Delmonico's whole trick is understanding what you actually have before you cook it. Confirm the muscle, confirm the thickness, then apply standard technique for that specific configuration. If it's a thick boneless ribeye (most likely), reverse sear + butter baste is the traditional and correct move.

  1. 01

    Confirm What You Have

    Ask the butcher: which muscle is this cut from? Ribeye? Top loin? Something else? Also confirm the thickness. This is the entire Delmonico game — everything else depends on the answers to these two questions.

  2. 02

    Overnight Dry Brine

    Kosher salt both sides, generous. Uncovered on a rack in the fridge overnight. Thick cuts especially need this — the salt has more distance to travel.

  3. 03

    Room Temp Rest

    45 minutes on the counter before the cook for a 1.5"+ Delmonico. Cold interior + high heat = uneven cook.

  4. 04

    Reverse Sear If Thick

    1.5"+ Delmonicos: 275°F indirect to 115°F internal. Then a hard sear over screaming direct heat. 1"–1.25" Delmonicos: skip the roast phase, go straight to a hot cast iron with butter.

  5. 05

    Butter Baste Finish (Historical)

    The traditional Delmonico's move. Add butter, thyme, shallots, garlic to the pan (or a small pan alongside the grill). Spoon melted butter over the top of the steak for 90 seconds. This is the Delmonico finish.

  6. 06

    Pull at 128°F, Rest 10–15

    Longer rest for thick cuts. Instant-read into the thickest part of the meat. Serve whole with the pan sauce spooned over, or slice against the grain for family-style plating.

The Arsenal for Delmonico

Gear We'd Actually Use.

Delmonicos are usually thick, so the gear leans toward reverse-sear tools and a well-seasoned pan for the butter baste finish.

Thermometer

ThermoWorks Signals

Leave-in probe for the reverse-sear roast phase, instant read for the sear. Thick Delmonicos demand accurate temps.

Cast Iron

Lodge 12" Skillet

The historical Delmonico's pan. Roomy enough for a thick steak plus butter, shallots, and herbs.

Butter

Kerrygold Unsalted

The butter baste is the Delmonico finish. Better butter matters here — spend up.

Grill

2-Zone Setup

Pellet + kettle combo ideal for thick Delmonicos. Roast smoky, sear hard.

Butcher

An Honest One

Not every shop labels Delmonicos honestly. A butcher who tells you exactly what muscle you're getting is worth their weight in ribeye.

Common Questions

The Delmonico FAQ.

What is a Delmonico steak, actually?

Depends who you ask. Delmonico is a name, not a specific muscle. It originated at Delmonico's restaurant in New York City in the 1830s, where a signature thick-cut steak was served with a specific pan-fry preparation. The exact cut used at Delmonico's has been debated for over a century — records suggest it was probably a thick boneless ribeye, but some sources say bone-in ribeye, others say top loin, others say chuck eye. Modern butcher usage varies wildly. Ask the butcher which muscle they're cutting before you buy.

What cut is most commonly sold as Delmonico today?

In most modern American butcher shops, a Delmonico is a thick (1.5–2 inch) boneless ribeye — often the first cut, with the spinalis cap prominent. Some butchers use Delmonico specifically for a thick top loin (strip), and some Midwest shops use it for chuck eye. The safest read: "Delmonico" probably means "a thick premium steak, cooked steakhouse style, at a higher price point than a plain ribeye."

Why is the Delmonico name so confusing?

Because it's a marketing name, not an anatomical one. The original Delmonico's restaurant closed in 1923 and reopened multiple times under different owners. The specific cut used shifted with each incarnation and with regional imitators. Butchers picked up the name and applied it to whatever thick premium steak seemed appropriate to their market. Result: "Delmonico" means "nice thick steak, historical vibes" more than any specific muscle.

Should I buy a Delmonico?

Only if you know what muscle you're getting. Ask the butcher: "Is this a ribeye, a top loin, or a chuck cut?" If it's a thick ribeye, you're paying a premium for the same eating experience as a well-cut ribeye — sometimes worth it, sometimes not. If it's a chuck cut, you're paying ribeye prices for chuck-eye eating. Know before you buy.

What did the original Delmonico's steak taste like?

By historical accounts, rich and beefy with a pronounced buttery flavor from the pan-fry finish. The restaurant was famous for cooking with generous amounts of butter and clarified fat — the beef flavor was layered under a French-influenced restaurant finish. That preparation style is more distinctive than the specific muscle used. If you want to eat a "real" Delmonico, focus on the butter-baste technique more than tracking down the exact original cut.